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Solar panels for farms in York

Around York the constraint is rarely the roof. It is the incoming supply and what the network will accept back. What decides a farm scheme here is the state of the roof sheets and the incoming supply, which is why the survey looks at both before anyone sizes an array.

840 kWh per kWp a year at this latitude, so a 500 kWp array models at about 420,000 kWh. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

Book a roof survey in York
96 m phase 1
Drawing York unit
Roof 96 x 62 m
Array 500 kWp
Yield 420,000 kWh/yr
Scale 1:500 / Rev A / YO1

Illustrative layout for a unit of this size. Your own figures come from the roof survey.

York / North Yorkshire
Yorkshire farmland below moorland with rooftop solar on farm buildings
Industrial stock of the kind we survey across Yorkshire and The Humber.

Agricultural rooftop solar across North Yorkshire

What a farm roof near York generates

Modelled irradiation at this latitude is 1075 kWh per square metre a year in the plane of a shallow-pitched roof, which works out at 840 kWh for every kWp installed (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is about 5 percent below the mean across the areas we cover, so the case here rests on using the output on the holding rather than exporting it.

No solar scheme is recorded in this postcode district in the planning database. On a farm that usually means nothing has been built above the reporting threshold rather than that nothing has been built, because a roof array on a shed rarely appears in it.

Most of the buildings we look at here sit in the YO postcode area.

York is the planning authority for most holdings here, and it is the authority that decides whether an array on an agricultural building falls inside permitted development.

FIG. 1 What a York roof makes, month by month

What a York roof makes, month by month

Modelled output per kWp installed, for a shallow-pitched south-facing array. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2.

0255075100Jan: 20 kWh per kWpJanFeb: 35 kWh per kWpFebMar: 68 kWh per kWpMarApr: 99 kWh per kWpAprMay: 120 kWh per kWpMay120 kWh Jun: 114 kWh per kWpJunJul: 118 kWh per kWpJulAug: 102 kWh per kWpAugSep: 76 kWh per kWpSepOct: 46 kWh per kWpOctNov: 26 kWh per kWpNovDec: 17 kWh per kWpDec

May produces 7.1 times what Dec does on the same roof. A 500 kWp array here models at about 420,000 kWh across the year, but it arrives unevenly, which is why we size against your summer daytime load and then look at whether storage is worth adding for the shoulder months.

Monthly figures as a table
MonthkWh per kWp500 kWp array
Jan2010,000
Feb3517,500
Mar6834,000
Apr9949,500
May12060,000
Jun11457,000
Jul11859,000
Aug10251,000
Sep7638,000
Oct4623,000
Nov2613,000
Dec178,500
Source: EU PVGIS v5.2
FIG. 2 York against the rest of North Yorkshire
  • Scarborough859
  • Whitby849
  • York840
  • Ripon834
  • Knaresborough833
  • Harrogate831
  • Northallerton817
  • Skipton799

York ranks 3 of 8 towns we cover in North Yorkshire on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 799 to 859, a spread of 60 kWh per kWp. On a 500 kWp array that is about 30,000 kWh a year between the strongest and weakest town in the county.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: location is not the lever, consumption is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

Grid connection through Northern Powergrid

Northern Powergrid operates the distribution network across North Yorkshire, so the export application goes to them. Anything larger than 3.68 kW per phase falls under G99, which means an application before commissioning rather than a notification afterwards. A constrained network is not the end of a scheme. Capping export costs little when the building already absorbs most of what the roof produces.

Across North Yorkshire the planning database records 151 solar schemes totalling 1723 MW, of which 18 are operational (REPD Q1 2026).

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Tell us where the unit is and roughly how big the roof is. We come back with what it can carry, what it would generate against your consumption, and the three ways to pay for it.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote.

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Questions about solar in York

What would a 500 kWp array produce on a farm near York?
Yes, and the figure matters more than the sunshine. At 840 kWh per kWp a year, a 500 kWp array on a York holding models at around 420,000 kWh. What changes the answer is how much of that the farm uses itself. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
Which network operator handles the connection around York?
Applications go to Northern Powergrid, who run the network across North Yorkshire. On a farm the incoming supply matters as much as their answer: a single phase supply caps what can be installed whatever the roof would take.
What does York require for solar on an agricultural building?
Roof-mounted panels on an agricultural building often fall under permitted development, subject to limits on projection above the roof plane and to the building not being listed or in a conservation area or National Park. We confirm the position with York before the design is finalised.

Nearby

All North Yorkshire locations