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Solar panels for farms in Exeter

The case for solar on a Exeter holding turns on how much of the output the farm uses itself, not on how much the roof makes. The survey starts on the covering: fibre cement or steel, its remaining life, the purlin spacing and what the frame will carry.

938 kWh per kWp a year at this latitude, so a 500 kWp array models at about 469,000 kWh. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

Book a roof survey in Exeter
96 m phase 1
Drawing Exeter unit
Roof 96 x 62 m
Array 500 kWp
Yield 469,000 kWh/yr
Scale 1:500 / Rev A / EX2

Illustrative layout for a unit of this size. Your own figures come from the roof survey.

Exeter / Devon
South West pasture and farm buildings carrying rooftop solar
Industrial stock of the kind we survey across South West.

Solar for agricultural buildings across Devon

What a farm roof near Exeter generates

Modelled irradiation at this latitude is 1198 kWh per square metre a year in the plane of a shallow-pitched roof, which works out at 938 kWh for every kWp installed (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is around 6 percent above the mean across the areas we cover, which is as strong as UK farm rooftop gets outside the south coast.

The planning record lists 3 ground mounted solar schemes in this postcode district, which is a fair guide to how the local network has treated field arrays. The typical consented scheme in this district is about 5.7 MW, with the largest at 10.7 MW. Source: Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026.

3 roof mounted schemes are on record nearby. Roof arrays under a megawatt frequently never reach that database at all, so the real number of farm roofs generating around Exeter is higher than the record shows.

Surveys run across EX postcodes, EX2 outward.

Exeter is the planning authority for most holdings here, and it is the authority that decides whether an array on an agricultural building falls inside permitted development.

FIG. 1 What a Exeter roof makes, month by month

What a Exeter roof makes, month by month

Modelled output per kWp installed, for a shallow-pitched south-facing array. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2.

050100Jan: 27 kWh per kWpJanFeb: 43 kWh per kWpFebMar: 77 kWh per kWpMarApr: 109 kWh per kWpAprMay: 127 kWh per kWpMay127 kWh Jun: 127 kWh per kWpJunJul: 127 kWh per kWpJulAug: 109 kWh per kWpAugSep: 85 kWh per kWpSepOct: 53 kWh per kWpOctNov: 32 kWh per kWpNovDec: 22 kWh per kWpDec

May produces 5.8 times what Dec does on the same roof. A 500 kWp array here models at about 469,000 kWh across the year, but it arrives unevenly, which is why we size against your summer daytime load and then look at whether storage is worth adding for the shoulder months.

Monthly figures as a table
MonthkWh per kWp500 kWp array
Jan2713,500
Feb4321,500
Mar7738,500
Apr10954,500
May12763,500
Jun12763,500
Jul12763,500
Aug10954,500
Sep8542,500
Oct5326,500
Nov3216,000
Dec2211,000
Source: EU PVGIS v5.2
FIG. 2 Exeter against the rest of Devon
  • Paignton961
  • Plymouth960
  • Newton Abbot943
  • Exeter938
  • Torquay937
  • Exmouth937
  • Barnstaple908
  • Tiverton903

Exeter ranks 4 of 8 towns we cover in Devon on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 903 to 961, a spread of 58 kWh per kWp. On a 500 kWp array that is about 29,000 kWh a year between the strongest and weakest town in the county.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: location is not the lever, consumption is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

Grid connection through National Grid Electricity Distribution

National Grid Electricity Distribution is the network operator here, and their answer on export capacity shapes the design. Any commercial array above 3.68 kW per phase connects under G99 rather than G98, and the application fixes what you are allowed to push back onto the network. If the local network is tight, limiting export rarely breaks the case here: most of the generation is consumed on site while the building is working.

Across Devon the planning database records 248 solar schemes totalling 1451 MW, of which 90 are operational (REPD Q1 2026).

Solar already consented near EX2

From the government's Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026. These are the schemes on record in this postcode district, which is a fair guide to how the local network has been treating export applications.

Scheme Operator Capacity Mounting Status
Bowhay Farm Lightsource Renewable Energy 5.7 MW Ground Revised
Bowhay Farm Lightsource Renewable Energy 10.7 MW Ground Application Withdrawn
Exeter City Council - Solar Panel Array Exeter City Council 1.2 MW Ground Awaiting Construction
Howmet, Kestrel Way - Solar Photovoltaic Panels Howmet Limited 0.4 MW Roof Awaiting Construction
William Pollard & Co, Oak House - Solar Panels William Pollard & Co Limited 0.19 MW Roof Awaiting Construction
Matford Way, Matford - Solar Panels Vospers Motor House 0.23 MW Roof Awaiting Construction
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Tell us where the unit is and roughly how big the roof is. We come back with what it can carry, what it would generate against your consumption, and the three ways to pay for it.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote.

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Questions about solar in Exeter

How much does a farm roof near Exeter generate?
The model gives 938 kWh for every kWp installed here, so 500 kWp comes out at about 469,000 kWh a year before shading losses. A building of roughly 1,485 sqm of clear roof carries it. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
Will the rural network around Exeter take the export?
National Grid Electricity Distribution is the distribution network operator for Devon. Anything above 3.68 kW per phase connects under G99, and the application sets the export limit. Rural supplies are often the binding constraint, so we ask the question before an array is sized.
Is planning permission needed for panels on a farm building near Exeter?
Usually permitted development covers a roof array. Ground mounted arrays are a different question and are far more likely to need a full application. We put both to Exeter before design sign-off.
Has anyone near EX2 already done this?
The planning database records 3 ground mounted and 3 roof mounted solar schemes in this postcode district. That matters less as proof it works and more as evidence of how the local network has treated export applications. Roof arrays under a megawatt often never appear in the database, so the real figure is higher. Source: Renewable Energy Planning Database, Q1 2026.

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