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Solar panels for farms in Mumbles

A Mumbles farm buys electricity at the worst rate of the day in exactly the hours its roof could be generating. What decides a farm scheme here is the state of the roof sheets and the incoming supply, which is why the survey looks at both before anyone sizes an array.

921 kWh per kWp a year at this latitude, so a 500 kWp array models at about 461,000 kWh. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.

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96 m phase 1
Drawing Mumbles unit
Roof 96 x 62 m
Array 500 kWp
Yield 461,000 kWh/yr
Scale 1:500 / Rev A / Swansea

Illustrative layout for a unit of this size. Your own figures come from the roof survey.

Mumbles / Swansea
A modern steel framed agricultural building with its roof covered in solar panels, tractor and trailer in the yard, fields beyond
Industrial stock of the kind we survey across Swansea.

Agricultural rooftop solar across Swansea

What a farm roof near Mumbles generates

Modelled irradiation at this latitude is 1169 kWh per square metre a year in the plane of a shallow-pitched roof, which works out at 921 kWh for every kWp installed (EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss). That is around 4 percent above the mean across the areas we cover, which is as strong as UK farm rooftop gets outside the south coast.

No solar scheme is recorded in this postcode district in the planning database. On a farm that usually means nothing has been built above the reporting threshold rather than that nothing has been built, because a roof array on a shed rarely appears in it.

FIG. 1 What a Mumbles roof makes, month by month

What a Mumbles roof makes, month by month

Modelled output per kWp installed, for a shallow-pitched south-facing array. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2.

050100Jan: 23 kWh per kWpJanFeb: 40 kWh per kWpFebMar: 75 kWh per kWpMarApr: 111 kWh per kWpAprMay: 129 kWh per kWpMayJun: 131 kWh per kWpJun131 kWh Jul: 127 kWh per kWpJulAug: 107 kWh per kWpAugSep: 83 kWh per kWpSepOct: 49 kWh per kWpOctNov: 27 kWh per kWpNovDec: 18 kWh per kWpDec

Jun produces 7.3 times what Dec does on the same roof. A 500 kWp array here models at about 461,000 kWh across the year, but it arrives unevenly, which is why we size against your summer daytime load and then look at whether storage is worth adding for the shoulder months.

Monthly figures as a table
MonthkWh per kWp500 kWp array
Jan2311,500
Feb4020,000
Mar7537,500
Apr11155,500
May12964,500
Jun13165,500
Jul12763,500
Aug10753,500
Sep8341,500
Oct4924,500
Nov2713,500
Dec189,000
Source: EU PVGIS v5.2
FIG. 2 Mumbles against the rest of Swansea
  • Mumbles921
  • Sketty921
  • Morriston899
  • Neath881

Mumbles ranks 1 of 4 towns we cover in Swansea on modelled yield, against a national mean of 886 kWh per kWp. The county runs from 881 to 921, a spread of 40 kWh per kWp. Within Swansea that difference is small enough to ignore: where the building sits is not what decides this scheme, your consumption pattern is.

Bars are zero based, so length is proportional to the figure. Where a county is flat, that is the finding: location is not the lever, consumption is. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, modelled per town

Grid connection through National Grid Electricity Distribution

National Grid Electricity Distribution operates the distribution network across Swansea, so the export application goes to them. Anything larger than 3.68 kW per phase falls under G99, which means an application before commissioning rather than a notification afterwards. A constrained network is not the end of a scheme. Capping export costs little when the building already absorbs most of what the roof produces.

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Send us the postcode

Tell us where the unit is and roughly how big the roof is. We come back with what it can carry, what it would generate against your consumption, and the three ways to pay for it.

Lenzie Consulting Ltd arranges the survey and passes your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote.

We pass your details to our MCS-certified installation partner so they can quote. Read the privacy notice.

Questions about solar in Mumbles

Is there enough sun around Mumbles to make this work?
Modelled at 921 kWh per kWp a year for a shallow-pitched roof at this latitude, which puts a 500 kWp array at roughly 461,000 kWh a year before shading. That array needs about 1,485 sqm of clear roof once ridge vents and walkways are allowed for. Source: EU PVGIS v5.2, SARAH3, 10 degree pitch, 14 percent system loss.
Who do we apply to for export near Mumbles?
Only National Grid Electricity Distribution can answer it for your connection, and on rural feeders the answer varies farm to farm. An export-limited offer usually still works, because a holding with grain drying, cooling or ventilation uses most of what it makes.

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